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Affichage des articles dont le libellé est • Brasil. Afficher tous les articles
Affichage des articles dont le libellé est • Brasil. Afficher tous les articles

03/12/2008

The first korczak brasilian summercamp

The Korczak brasilian summercamp


Our Korczak friends in Brasil organised for the first time an integration camp for children with different backgrounds. The camp was held in Pirenópolis, near Brasilia, in the Central region of Brasil. 24 children, 12 from the north and 12 from the south took part with 8 educators and 5 people from Vaga Lume staff. The Dutch-Russian “Nash Dom” camps served as a model [Report]. Sylvia Guimaraes sent us a short full colour report.



The Vaga Lumes Network Program (Translator’s note: Vaga Lume is the Portuguese word for “firefly”), carried out by the Vaga Lume Association since 2005, has as its objective to promote cultural exchange among children from the different regions of Brazil, encouraging the development of reading and writing, as well as integration among children.

In 2008, two groups were communicating between the states of São Paulo and Pará. The Anchieta Project, an NGO located in the Grajaú section of the low-income outskirts of São Paulo, with four public schools from the small town of Castanhal, Pará; and the privately owned Oswald School, located in the Vila Madalena section of São Paulo, which corresponded with two public schools in the rural area of the town of Soure, Pará.

Altogether, 1,600 children and over 60 educators from the two states participated. During the school year, the students communicated from a distance by means of two exchanges of materials: during the first semester, they talked about the topic “our environment,” and in the second semester they sent their reactions to the materials, commenting on their cultural and environmental similarities and differences. The materials are highly varied, each teacher working in the classroom with his/her students in keeping with their grade level, encouraging creativity and producing individual and group letters, scale models, crafts, games, etc.

The initial projects on the topic “our environment” were exchanged in person during the Integration Camp of the Vaga Lumes Network held during the last week of July in Pirenópolis, Goiás, at the IPEC EcoCenter, which has a reference facility for education and sustainability.

Each of the four participating groups (the Anchieta Project, the Oswald School, Soure and Castanhal) had an elected delegation made up of six children (10-12 years old) and two educators. The program and the activities were based on the ideas of Janusz Korczak.

The pedagogical concept, the principles of justice, brotherhood, and equal rights and obligations were put into practice: distribution of tasks, incentives to autonomy, development of responsibility, and conversations reflecting everything the children wanted to debate (inspired by Korczak’s parliament and court); in this way, the children develop the progressive ability to deal with feelings and with conflicts.

Photo-souvenir in Brasilia


On returning home, the children prepared feedback in order to share the results of the Camp experience with their communities and present the materials received. The feedback takes place using exhibitions and cultural events for students, teachers, parents, and others involved in each community. After the feedback, the children prepare the replies to the materials exchanged to finalize communication for the year.

Since its creation, the Vaga Lumes Network Program has achieved the following results: 16,783 students participating from seven institutions in São Paulo and 49 schools from six towns in Amazonia; holding of the first Integration Camp in 2008 with 30 participants; publication of the book “Cartas, Pontes, Novos Horizontes” (Letters, Bridges, New Horizons), which will be launched at the beginning of 2009. The book addresses the exchange of experiences between public schools in the rural zone of the town of Portel, Pará and students from the Vera Cruz School in São Paulo, and comes with a DVD containing a film about the project.

For the Vaga Lumes Network Program, the opportunity for developing expression, especially through writing and speaking, constitutes an important part of human growth.

Sylvia Guimaraes

02/04/2008

News about Projeto Anchieto, SP Brasil

A visit to the Korczak’s Friends
in São Paulo


During the International Korczak Youth Meeting, September 2007, Sylvia Guimarães from the project “Projeto Anchieto” in São Paulo (described here), invited Theo Cappon, President of the JK Society in The Nederlands, to visit the place and to organise a Korczak seminar for all workers and volunteers. Report.




4 years ago I visited the “Projeto Anchieto” for the last time and I was very curious and eager to see how things had been changed. Indeed, it was a big surprise to see the new houses for workshops, circles and games for children. The old, rather primitive ones were removed and the new ones looked very inviting.

I spent two days in the project, one day just observing all kinds of activities. Each morning 150 kids in the age of 3-12 years old, from the poor districts around (the favela) come to Projeto Anchieto to have a good breakfast (beans and rice) and to join different kinds of activities, offered by the group leaders and volunteers. In the afternoon, the same situation with another 150 kids.

The second day we organised a seminar for all adults in the project, even for colleagues from the neighbourhood-projects. But also for the cooks and the guards. Thema: “What can we learn from Janusz Korczak for our daily work with children?”. Thanks to Sylvia and Fabio (coordination, translation, hosting) we had a dynamic and fruitful meeting. People had many positive comments and went home with new inspiration.

I was touched by their approach of children. They offer not only a safe place, but (more over) trust, self respect, and love. The letters on the wall, a quotation of Korczak, is not just a slogan, but for this Projeto Anchieto a reality:

“Children become not human beings in the future, they are already to day”.

Theo Cappon, Dutch Janusz Korczak Association

21/03/2005

Projeto Anchieto in Brasil

An ambitious korczakian social project



“Projeto Anchieto” is the project of a group of pedagogues, sociologists, psychologists, physicians, architects, social workers, lawyers, businessmen. 4 years later, we will be very pleased to see by ourself how this project was developed during a site visit in April 2008. Report of a visit full of good surprises…



“Projeto Anchieto” is the project of a group of pedagogues, sociologists, psychologists, physicians, architects, social workers, lawyers, businessmen.

Aim of this project is social integration of poor families and their children, but also youngster who live in bad and problematical situations. For that reason we built a dwelling-house, a health-center and places for cultural, sporting activities and last but not least for vocational education. The project is a model and will on the one side improve the circumstances in life of the people coming to the centre, on the other hand it has the impact on a positiv radiation in the neighbouring Favela (poor district)

The centre is situated in the outskirts of São Paulo (18 million inhabitants) in the midst of 200 Favela's. The land belonging to the project has is an area of 220.000 sq/m. Step by step the whole area will be shaped.

In the beginning we tried to interest children and youngsters to participate in free-time activities. To day our offer is enlarged with music, informatica, art, capoeira, reading and theatre, in short everything that makes for the spiritual and physical grow and developement of the kids.

But also adults visit our center and we want to give them new perspectives as well. We ask them look after the children, but we offer them at the same time more professional know-how for several activities. As a result we have a steady structure now and most of the activities are professional attended.

Projeto Anchieta is a meeting-place for 400 children, everyday!! 150 young children from 3 to 6 years old, come to the ‘kindergarten'. Elder children (7-16 years old) visit the center in the morning or in the afternoon. (after school). We have our own kitchen for meals and drink.

A new educational center will be build in 2005 on an area of 3000 sq/m, thanks to a private sponsor. We will intend this house for a theatre-school and several workshops. The land of Prejeto Anchieta is part of a natural reserve, so there are many restrictions. Only a few buildings can be build. The aim is to keep the natural environment as it is and to transform it in a nice park with a horticultural garden (market garden) where youngster can work and learn.

To summarize, we may say that Projeto Anchieta gives in all respects the participants new ways to live. People can learn a new profession. Even four young people will start at the University soon. Children can show their competencies and we support them.

At the root of the pedagogical and philosophical concept of our project lies the work of Janusz Korczak. In his opinion it is not the adult who is a full personality, but also the child. For that reason children should be approach as authentic persons.

Antonieta Bergamo, Coordinator,
São Paulo, March 21, 2005
[Published in the Janusz Korczak International newsletter No. 3, Amsterdam 2005]